In Gestalt-based group dynamics, which concept refers to the degree of unity and shared aims among group members?

In Gestalt-based group dynamics, which concept refers to the degree of unity and shared aims among group members?

• A. Goal formation
• B. Group identification and uniformity
• C. Cohesion
• D. Mutual dependency

Answer: (C)

Cohesion is the degree of unity and shared aims among group members. In Gestalt-based group dynamics, the group is treated as a whole, and cohesion captures how tightly knit that whole is—the sense that members belong, buy into common goals, and work together toward them. When cohesion is strong, members identify with the group, commit to its purposes, and coordinate their efforts effectively, which explains why unity and shared aims rise together. Goal formation focuses on what goals are set, not how connected the members are around those goals. Group identification and uniformity emphasizes recognizing and conforming to a group identity, which can happen without strong collaborative bonds. Mutual dependency describes how members rely on each other, but it doesn’t inherently measure the overall unity and shared aims of the group.

Cohesion is the degree of unity and shared aims among group members. In Gestalt-based group dynamics, the group is treated as a whole, and cohesion captures how tightly knit that whole is—the sense that members belong, buy into common goals, and work together toward them. When cohesion is strong, members identify with the group, commit to its purposes, and coordinate their efforts effectively, which explains why unity and shared aims rise together.

Goal formation focuses on what goals are set, not how connected the members are around those goals. Group identification and uniformity emphasizes recognizing and conforming to a group identity, which can happen without strong collaborative bonds. Mutual dependency describes how members rely on each other, but it doesn’t inherently measure the overall unity and shared aims of the group.